Search results for "weak [Gravitational lensing]"

showing 10 items of 636 documents

On the existence of weak solution to the coupled fluid-structure interaction problem for non-Newtonian shear-dependent fluid

2016

We study the existence of weak solution for unsteady fluid-structure interaction problem for shear-thickening flow. The time dependent domain has at one part a flexible elastic wall. The evolution of fluid domain is governed by the generalized string equation with action of the fluid forces. The power-law viscosity model is applied to describe shear-dependent non-Newtonian fluids.

Dilatant35D30General MathematicsConstant Viscosity Elastic (Boger) Fluidsfluid-structure interactionhemodynamics01 natural sciencesexistence of weak solutionPhysics::Fluid Dynamics76A0576D03Fluid–structure interactionshear-thinning fluids0101 mathematicsMathematicsWeak solution010102 general mathematicsMechanicsnon-Newtonian fluidsNon-Newtonian fluid010101 applied mathematicsShear rateCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed Matter74F10Shear (geology)Generalized Newtonian fluidshear-thickening fluids35Q30
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Nonlinear elliptic equations having a gradient term with natural growth

2006

Abstract In this paper, we study a class of nonlinear elliptic Dirichlet problems whose simplest model example is: (1) { − Δ p u = g ( u ) | ∇ u | p + f , in Ω , u = 0 , on ∂ Ω . Here Ω is a bounded open set in R N ( N ⩾ 2 ), Δ p denotes the so-called p-Laplace operator ( p > 1 ) and g is a continuous real function. Given f ∈ L m ( Ω ) ( m > 1 ), we study under which growth conditions on g problem (1) admits a solution. If m ⩾ N / p , we prove that there exists a solution under assumption (3) (see below), and that it is bounded when m > N p ; while if 1 m N / p and g satisfies the condition (4) below, we prove the existence of an unbounded generalized solution. Note that no smallness condit…

Dirichlet problemMathematics(all)Pure mathematicsApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsWeak solutionNonlinear elliptic operatorsMathematical analysisGradient term; Nonlinear elliptic operators; Unbounded solutionsType (model theory)Elliptic curveElliptic operatorCompact spaceUnbounded solutionsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaBounded functionp-LaplacianGradient termMathematicsJournal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées
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A non-homogeneous elliptic problem dealing with the level set formulation of the inverse mean curvature flow

2015

Abstract In the present paper we study the Dirichlet problem for the equation − div ( D u | D u | ) + | D u | = f in an unbounded domain Ω ⊂ R N , where the datum f is bounded and nonnegative. We point out that the only hypothesis assumed on ∂Ω is that of being Lipschitz-continuous. This problem is the non-homogeneous extension of the level set formulation of the inverse mean curvature flow in a Euclidean space. We introduce a suitable concept of weak solution, for which we prove existence, uniqueness and a comparison principle.

Dirichlet problemMean curvature flowMean curvatureApplied MathematicsBounded functionWeak solutionMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsp-LaplacianInverse mean curvature flowUniquenessAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Differential Equations
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Three solutions for a perturbed Dirichlet problem

2008

Abstract In this paper we prove the existence of at least three distinct solutions to the following perturbed Dirichlet problem: { − Δ u = f ( x , u ) + λ g ( x , u ) in  Ω u = 0 on  ∂ Ω , where Ω ⊂ R N is an open bounded set with smooth boundary ∂ Ω and λ ∈ R . Under very mild conditions on g and some assumptions on the behaviour of the potential of f at 0 and + ∞ , our result assures the existence of at least three distinct solutions to the above problem for λ small enough. Moreover such solutions belong to a ball of the space W 0 1 , 2 ( Ω ) centered in the origin and with radius not dependent on λ .

Dirichlet problemPure mathematicsBounded setApplied MathematicsWeak solutionMathematical analysisBoundary (topology)Ball (mathematics)RadiusSpace (mathematics)AnalysisCritical point (mathematics)MathematicsNonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods & Applications
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Weak Solutions for a (p(z), q(z))-Laplacian Dirichlet Problem

2020

We establish the existence of a nontrivial and nonnegative solution for a double phase Dirichlet problem driven by a (p(z); q(z))-Laplacian operator plus a potential term. Our approach is variational, but the reaction term f need not satisfy the usual in such cases Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition.

Dirichlet problemPure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsweak solutionLaplace operator(p(z) q(z))-Laplacian operatorMathematics(C-c)-condition
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On the operators which are invertible modulo an operator ideal

2001

Atkinson [3] studied the operators which are left invertible $i(X, Y) or right invertible $T{X, Y) modulo /C, with K. the compact operators. He proved that an operator T € C(X, Y) belongs to <£/ or $ r if and only if the kernel and the range of T are complemented and additionally, the kernel is finite dimensional or the range is finite codimensional, respectively. Yood [19] obtained some perturbation results for these classes and Lebow and Schechter [12] proved that the inessential operators form the perturbation class for $,(A") and $r{X). Yang [18] extended some results of ^3, 19] to operators invertible modulo W, with W the weakly compact operators. His aim was to study a generalised Fre…

Discrete mathematicsElliptic operatorWeak operator topologyGeneral MathematicsFinite-rank operatorOperator theoryCompact operatorOperator normStrictly singular operatorMathematicsQuasinormal operatorBulletin of the Australian Mathematical Society
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Restricted weak type on maximal linear and multilinear integral maps

2006

It is shown that multilinear operators of the form T ( f 1 , . . . , f k ) ( x ) T(f_1,...,f_k)(x) = ∫ R n K ( x , y 1 , . . . , y k ) f 1 ( y 1 ) . . . f k ( y k ) d y 1 . . . d y k =\!\int _{\mathbb {R}^n}\!K(x,y_1,...,y_k)f_1(y_1)... f_k(y_k)dy_1...dy_k of restricted weak type ( 1 , . . . , 1 , q ) (1,...,1,q) are always of weak type ( 1 , . . . , 1 , q ) (1,...,1,q) whenever the map x → K x x\to K_x is a locally integrable L 1 ( R n ) L^1(\mathbb {R}^n) -valued function.

Discrete mathematicsMultilinear mapPure mathematicsIntegrable systemApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsOf the formFunction (mathematics)Weak typeMathematicsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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Butterflies in a Semi-Abelian Context

2011

It is known that monoidal functors between internal groupoids in the category Grp of groups constitute the bicategory of fractions of the 2-category Grpd(Grp) of internal groupoids, internal functors and internal natural transformations in Grp, with respect to weak equivalences (that is, internal functors which are internally fully faithful and essentially surjective on objects). Monoidal functors can be equivalently described by a kind of weak morphisms introduced by B. Noohi under the name of butterflies. In order to internalize monoidal functors in a wide context, we introduce the notion of internal butterflies between internal crossed modules in a semi-abelian category C, and we show th…

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsButterflyFunctorInternal groupoidWeak equivalenceGeneral MathematicsSemi-abelian categoryFunctor categoryContext (language use)Mathematics - Category TheoryBicategory of fractionBicategoryMathematics::Algebraic TopologyWeak equivalence18D05 18B40 18E10 18A40Surjective functionMorphismMathematics::Category TheoryFOS: MathematicsCategory Theory (math.CT)Abelian groupMathematics
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Linear quotients of Artinian Weak Lefschetz algebras

2013

Abstract We study the Hilbert function and the graded Betti numbers for “generic” linear quotients of Artinian standard graded algebras, especially in the case of Weak Lefschetz algebras. Moreover, we investigate a particular property of Weak Lefschetz algebras, the Betti Weak Lefschetz Property, which makes possible to completely determine the graded Betti numbers of a generic linear quotient of such algebras.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsHilbert series and Hilbert polynomialAlgebra and Number TheoryProperty (philosophy)Mathematics::Commutative AlgebraBetti numberBetti Weak Lefschetz PropertyMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasArtinian algebraLinear quotientWeak Lefschetz Propertysymbols.namesakeQuotientWeak Lefschetz; Artinian algebra; QuotientsymbolsWeak Lefschetz Property Artinian algebra Linear quotientLefschetz fixed-point theoremWeak LefschetzMathematics::Symplectic GeometryQuotientMathematics
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Schaefer–Krasnoselskii fixed point theorems using a usual measure of weak noncompactness

2012

Abstract We present some extension of a well-known fixed point theorem due to Burton and Kirk [T.A. Burton, C. Kirk, A fixed point theorem of Krasnoselskii–Schaefer type, Math. Nachr. 189 (1998) 423–431] for the sum of two nonlinear operators one of them compact and the other one a strict contraction. The novelty of our results is that the involved operators need not to be weakly continuous. Finally, an example is given to illustrate our results.

Discrete mathematicsQuantitative Biology::Neurons and CognitionPicard–Lindelöf theoremApplied MathematicsFixed-point theoremFixed-point propertyKrasnoselskii fixed point theoremSchauder fixed point theoremNonlinear integral equationsMeasure of weak noncompactnessBrouwer fixed-point theoremKakutani fixed-point theoremContraction (operator theory)Nonlinear operatorsAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Differential Equations
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